Detectors Research & Development
Innovations in detector technology will be critical to the scientific success of ESS.
Read MoreThe ESS Detector Group has been working on detector development since 2010 and will continue throughout the Construction Phase.
The ESS Detector Group has its core base in Lund, with extensive collaborations throughout Europe. These collaborations enable ESS to both build up detector development competence in the Lund region to support ESS during the Construction Phase, and to develop capacity in Europe to provide detectors for ESS. The goal of the Detector Group is to develop solutions that cost-effectively meet the needs of ESS’s instruments and enable them to contribute to cutting-edge research.
During the Construction Phase, a total of 15 public instruments will be built at ESS to serve the neutron user community. Based upon the requirements of these baseline instruments, detector technologies are being developed to satisfy their needs.
Innovations in detector technology will be critical to the scientific success of ESS.
Read MoreESS maintains a number of facilities for R&D, including workshops in Lund, test beamlines in Germany and Norway, and a thin films coating facility in Linköping.
Read More
International Collaboration for the Development of Neutron Detectors
The ESS Detector Group organises a monthly Detector Seminar at the ESS headquarters in Lund.
Scientists from around the world come to Lund to discuss and present their research and ideas concerning the future of detector technology. Group members are also very active in the international scientific community, participating in international workshops, conferences and meetings, including:
WORK PACKAGE 4: INNOVATION OF KEY NEUTRONIC TECHNOLOGIES: DETECTORS AND MODERATORS
Framework: Horizon 2020 (EU)
Led by Richard Hall-Wilton (ESS)
Start date: 01.09.2015
End date: 31.08.2018
Budget:
Total: 20 M EUR
WP4: 7.5 M EUR
WORK PACKAGE 9: INSTRUMENTATION - DETECTORS
Framework: Horizon 2020 (EU)
Led by STFC (ISIS)
Detector Group contact: Irina Stefanescu
Start date: 01.10.2015
End date: 30.09.2019
Budget:
Total: 12 M EUR
ESS Detector Group: 45 K EUR
WORK PACKAGE 1: PRESTUDIES OF MATERIALS NEEDED: ELECTRONICS; APPLICATIONS IDENTIFICATION; BUILDING A DEMONSTRATOR MADE UP FROM A SINGLE MODULE
WORK PACKAGE 2: DEMONSTRATOR
WORK PACKAGE 3: UPSCALING OF: ELECTRONICS; MECHANICS; SYSTEM INTEGRATION
WORK PACKAGE 4: LARGE-SCALE DETECTOR PROTOTYPE
WORK PACKAGE 5: MANAGEMENT AND DISSEMINATION
Framework: Horizon 2020 (EU)
Led by the Jülich Centre for Neutron Science
Detector Group contact: Kalliopi Kanaki
Start date: 01.05.2015
End date: 30.04.2019
Budget:
Total: 4 M EUR
Detector Group ESS: 200 K EUR
WORK PACKAGE 2: DISSEMINATION AND INDUSTRY-RELATED ACTIVITIES (ILL)
WORK PACKAGE 4: ACCELERATORS: ACCESS TO SRF TEST INFRASTRUCTURES AND QUALITY ASSESSMENT DURING SRF CAVITY PRODUCTION (XFEL)
WORK PACKAGE 7: ACCELERATORS: SOLID STATE AMPLIFIERS USING CAVITY COMBINERS (ESRF)
WORK PACKAGE 8: INSTRUMENTS & EXPERIMENTS: TIME-RESOLVED STUDIES (XFEL)
WORK PACKAGE 9: INSTRUMENTS & EXPERIMENTS: TOOLS FOR RADIOACTIVE NUCLEAR BEAM ENVIRONMENT (GSI)
WORK PACKAGE 10: INSTRUMENTS & EXPERIMENTS: A COMMON EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH FOR BIOLOGICAL SCATTERING (ILL)
WORK PACKAGE 11: INSTRUMENTS & EXPERIMENTS: ENHANCEMENT OF NEUTRON BEAMS (ILL)
WORK PACKAGE 15: DETECTORS & DAQ: LARGE-AREA THERMAL NEUTRON DETECTORS USING 10B FILMS (ILL)
WORK PACKAGE 16: IT & DM: COMMON USER IDENTITY SYSTEM (PSI)
WORK PACKAGE 18: IT & DM: HIGH-SPEED DATA RECORDING (XFEL)
Framework: FP7 (EU)
Detector Group contact: Richard Hall-Wilton
Start date: 01.10.2011
End date: 30.0902014
Budget:
Total: 16 M EUR
Detector Group: 1 M EUR
H. Söderhielm, K. Fissum. "Two-Dimensional Radiation Field Map of a Be-based Source", Lund University Kandidat Thesis (2017).
F. Piscitelli, F. Messi, M. Anastasopoulos, T. Brys, F. Chicken, E. Dian, J. Fuzi, C. Höglund, G. Kiss, J. Orban, P. Pazmandi, L. Robinson, L. Rosta, S. Schmidt, D. Varga,d T. Zsiros, R. Hall-Wilton. ''The Multi-Blade Boron-10-based neutron detector for high intensity neutron reflectometry at ESS'', Journal of Instrumentation 12, P03013 (2017) - doi: 10.1088/1748-0221/12/03/P03013 , ArXiv http://arxiv.org/abs/1701.07623
M. Anastasopoulos, R. Bebb, K. Berry, J. Birch, T. Brys, J.-C. Buffet, J.-F. Clergeau, P. P. Deen, G. Ehlers, P. van Esch, S. M. Everett, B. Guerard, R. Hall-Wilton, K. Herwig, L. Hultman, C. Höglund, I. Iruretagoiena, F. Issa, J. Jensen, A. Khaplanov*, O. Kirstein, I. Lopez Higuera, F. Piscitelli, L. Robinson, S. Schmidt, I. Stefanescu, "Multi-Grid Detector for Neutron Spectroscopy: Results Obtained on Time-of-Flight Spectrometer CNCS", 2017 JINST 12 P04030,doi:10.1088/1748-0221/12/04/P04030, https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.03626
D.D. DiJulio, C.P. Cooper-Jensen, H. Perrey, K. Fissum, E. Rofors, J. Scherzinger, P.M. Bentley, "A polyethylene-B4C based concrete for enhanced neutron shielding at neutron research facilities", Nuclear Instruments and Methods A, Volume 859, Pages 41–46, doi:10.1016/j.nima.2017.03.064, arXiv:1703.03713.
J. Scherzinger, R. Al Jebali, J.R.M. Annand, K.G. Fissum, R. Hall-Wilton, S. Koufigar, N. Mauritzson, F. Messi, H. Perrey, E. Rofors. "A comparison of untagged gamma-ray and tagged-neutron yields from 241AmBe and 238PuBe sources", Applied Radiation and Isotopes 127, 98-102 (2017); doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.05.014;arXiv:1611.00213.
N. Mauritzson, K. Fissum, D.D. DiJulio, "Design, Construction and Characterization of a Portable Fast-Neutron Detector", Lund University Master Thesis (2017).
J. Scherzinger, R. Al Jebali, J.R.M. Annand, A. Bala, K.G. Fissum, R. Hall-Wilton, D. Hamilton, N. Mauritzson, F. Messi, H. Perrey, E. Rofors. "Tagging fast neutrons from a 252Cf fission-fragment source", Applied Radiation and Isotopes128, 270-274 (2017); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.05.022; arXiv:1611.02940.
M. Akkawi, K. Fissum, F. Messi, H. Perrey, "Photon Detection Using Cerium Bromide Scintillation Crystals", Lund University / University of Toronto Exchange Thesis (2017); http://arxiv.org/abs/1706.04843.
T. Kittelmann, K. Kanaki, E. Klinkby, X. X. Cai, C. P. Cooper-Jensen, R. Hall-Wilton, "Using backscattering to enhance efficiency in neutron detectors", IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 64, No. 6, p. 1562-1573 (2017). DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2017.2695404
T. Kittelmann, E. Klinkby, E.B. Knudsen, P. Willendrup, X.X. Cai, K. Kanaki, Monte Carlo Particle Lists: MCPL, Computer Physics Communications, Volume 218, September 2017, Pages 17-42, ISSN 0010-4655,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2017.04.012
K. Kanaki on behalf of the ESS DG, Contribution to the Hellenic Neutron Association newsletter, HENA-newsletter_2.pdf
E. Dian, K. Kanaki, R.J. Hall-Wilton, P. Zagyvai, Sz. Czifrus, "Neutron activation and prompt gamma intensity in Ar/CO2-filled neutron detectors at the European Spallation Source", Applied Radiation and Isotopes 128C (2017) pp. 275-286, arXiv:1701.08117, DOI:10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.06.003
M. Imam, H. Pedersen, J. Birch, C. Höglund. "Chemical vapour deposition of boron-carbon thin films from organoboron precursors". LiU (2016); doi:10.3384/lic.diva-123909.
E. Rofors, K. Fissum. "Fast Photoneutron Detection". LU (2016).
D. Pfeiffer, F. Resnati, J. Birch, M. Etxegarai, R. Hall-Wilton, C. Höglund, L. Hultman, I. Llamas-Jansa, E. Oliveri, E. Oksanen, L. Robinson, L. Ropelewski, S. Schmidt, C. Streli, P. Thuiner. JINST 11 (2016); doi:10.1088/1748-0221/11/05/P05011; arXiv:1510.02365v4.
J. Scherzinger, R. Al Jebali, J.R.M. Annand, K.G. Fissum, R. Hall-Wilton, K. Kanaki, M. Lundin, B. Nilsson, H. Perrey, A. Rosborg, H. Svensson. Nucl. Instr. and Meth. in Phys. Res. A (2016); arXiv:1608.08778v1.
S. Schmidt, C. Höglund, J. Jensen, L. Hultman, J. Birch, R. Hall-Wilton. J. Mater. Sci. 51 (2016); doi:10.1007/s10853-016-0262-4.
M. Imam, C. Höglund, J. Jensen, S. Schmidt, I.G. Ivanov, R. Hall-Wilton, J. Birch, H. Pedersen. J. Phys. Chem. C (2016);doi:10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b06529.
A. Muraro, G. Albani, E. Perelli Cippo, G. Croci, G. Angella, J. Birch, C. Cazzaniga, R. Caniello, F. Dell'Era, F. Ghezzi, G. Grosso, R. Hall-Wilton, C. Höglund, L. Hultman, S. Schmidt, L. Robinson, M. Rebai, G. Salvato, D. Tresoldi, C. Vasi, M. Tardocchi. JINST 11 (2016); doi:10.1088/1748-0221/11/03/C03033.
T. Kittelmann, E. Klinkby, E.B. Knudsen, P. Willendrup, X.X. Cai, K. Kanaki. Comp. Phys. Comm. (2016);arXiv:1609.02792.
F. Piscitelli, A. Khaplanov, A. Devishvili, S. Schmidt, C. Höglund, J. Birch, A.J.C. Dennison, P. Gutfreund, R. Hall-Wilton, P. Van Esch. Proc. R. Soc. A 472 (2016); doi:10.1098/rspa.2015.0711; arXiv:1510.01085v1.
C. Höglund, B. Alling, J. Jensen, L. Hultman, J. Birch, R. Hall-Wilton. J. Appl. Phys. 117 (2015);doi:10.1063/1.4921167.
C. Höglund, K. Zeitelhack, P. Kudejova, J. Jensen, G. Greczynski, J. Lu, L. Hultman, J. Birch, R. Hall-Wilton. Radiat. Phys. Chem. 113 (2015); doi:10.1016/j.radphyschem.2015.04.006.
T. Kittelmann, M. Boin. Comput. Phys. Commun. 189 (2015); doi:10.1016/j.cpc.2014.11.009.
J. Scherzinger, J.R.M. Annand, G. Davatz, K.G. Fissum, U. Gendotti, R. Hall-Wilton, E. Håkansson, R. Jebali, K. Kanaki, M. Lundin, B. Nilsson, A. Rosborge, H. Svensson. Appl. Radiat. Isotopes 98 (2015);doi:10.1016/j.apradiso.2015.01.003; arXiv:1405.2686v3.
F. Piscitelli, on behalf of the ILL/ESS/LiU Collaboration for the development of the B10 detector technology in the framework of the CRISP project. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 130:27 (2015); doi:10.1140/epjp/i2015-15027-3; arXiv:1501.05201v1.
R. Jebali, J. Scherzinger, J.R.M. Annand, R. Chandra, G. Davatz, K.G. Fissum, H. Friederich, U. Gendotti, R. Hall-Wilton, E. Håkansson, K. Kanaki, M. Lundin, D. Murer, B. Nilsson, A. Rosborg, H. Svensson. Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 794 (2015); doi:10.1016/j.nima.2015.04.058; arXiv:1502.03931v2.
M. Imam, K. Gaul, A. Stegmüller, C. Höglund, J. Jensen, L. Hultman, J. Birch, R. Tonner, H. Pedersen. J. Mater. Chem. C 3 (2015); doi:10.1039/c5tc02293b.
D. Pfeiffer, F. Resnati, J. Birch, R. Hall-Wilton, C. Höglund, L. Hultman, G. Iakovidis, E. Oliveri, E. Oksanen, L. Ropelewski, P. Thuiner. JINST 10 (2015); doi:10.1088/1748-0221/10/04/P04004 ; arXiv:1501.05022v1.
J. Birch, J.C. Buffet, J.F. Clergeau, P. van Esch, M. Ferraton, B. Guerard, R. Hall-Wilton, L. Hultman, C. Höglund, J. Jensen, A. Khaplanov, F. Piscitelli. JINST 10 (2015); doi:10.1088/1748-0221/10/10/P10019; arXiv:1507.00607v2.
G. Nowak, M. Störmer, H.W. Becker, C. Horstmann, R. Kampmann, D. Höche, M. Haese-Seiller, J.F. Moulin, M. Pomm, C. Randau, U. Lorenz, R. Hall-Wilton, M. Müller, A. Schreyer. J. Appl. Phys. 117 (2015);doi:10.1063/1.4905716.
T. Kittelmann, E. Klinkby, X.X. Cai, K. Kanaki, C.P. Cooper-Jensen, R. Hall-Wilton. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. (2015);arXiv:1509.03036v1.
E. Rossi, G. Gorini, R. Hall-Wilton, F. Piscitelli. "Characterisation of the Spatial Resolution and the Gamma Discrimination of Helium-3 Proportional Counters". Univ. Stud. Milano-Bicocca (2015).
S. Koufigar, K. Fissum. "The Radiological Footprint of a Be-based Neutron Source". LU (2015).
J. Scherzinger, K. Fissum, R. Hall-Wilton. "A Source-Based Test-Bed for Fast-Neutron Irradiation". LU (2015).
B. Lindström, A. Fabich, C. Höglund. "A novel diamond-based beam position monitoring system for the High Radiation to Materials facility at CERN SPS". LiU/CERN (2015).
O. Kirstein, R. Hall-Wilton, I. Stefanescu, M. Etxegarai, M. Anastasopoulus, K. Fissum, A. Gulyachkina, C. Höglund, M. Imam, K. Kanaki, A. Khaplanov, T. Kittelmann, S. Kolya, B. Nilsson, L. Ortega, D. Pfeiffer, F. Piscitelli, J. Freita Ramos, L. Robinson, J. Scherzinger. PoS 029 (2014); arXiv:1411.6194v1.
B. Guerard, R. Hall-Wilton, F. Murtas. CERN RD51-NOTE-2014-003 (2014); arXiv:1410.0107v1.
F. Piscitelli, J.C. Buffet, J.F. Clergeau, S. Cuccaro, B. Guerard, A. Khaplanov, Q. La Manna, J.M. Rigal, P. Van Esch. JINST 9 (2014); doi:10.1088/1748-0221/9/03/P03007; arXiv:1312.2473v1.
J. Birch, J.C. Buffet, J.F. Clergeau, J. Correa, P. van Esch, M. Ferraton, B. Guerard, J. Halbwachs, R. Hall-Wilton, L. Hultman, C. Höglund, A. Khaplanov, M. Koza, F. Piscitelli, M. Zbiri. J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 528 (2014); doi:10.1088/1742-6596/528/1/012040.
N. Cherkashyna, K. Kanaki, T. Kittelmann, U. Filges, P. Deen, K. Herwig, G. Ehlers, G. Greene, J. Carpenter, R. Connatser, R. Hall-Wilton, P.M. Bentley. J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 528 (2014); doi:10.1088/1742-6596/528/1/012013.
N. Cherkashyna, R.J. Hall-Wilton, D.D. DiJulio, A. Khaplanov, D. Pfeiffer, J. Scherzinger, C.P. Cooper-Jensen, K.G. Fissum, S. Ansell, E.B. Iverson, G. Ehlers, F.X. Gallmeier, T. Panzner, E. Rantsiou, K. Kanaki, U. Filges, T. Kittelmann, M. Extegarai, V. Santoro, O. Kirstein, P.M. Bentley. ICANS XXI conference (2014); arXiv:1501.02364v1.
R. Hall-Wilton, C. Theroine. Physics Procedia 51 (2014); doi:10.1016/j.phpro.2013.12.004.
J.F. Clergeau, M. Ferraton, B. Guerard, A. Khaplanov, F. Piscitelli, M. Platz, J.M. Rigal, P. Van Esch, T. Daulle. ANIMMA conference (2013); arXiv:1307.7507v1.
F. Krejci, J. Jakubek, V. Kraus, M. Holik, J. Zemlicka, S. Pospisil, U. Köster, C. Höglund, J. Birch, L. Hultman, R. Hall-Wilton, J. Vacik, I. Tomandl. Astroparticle, Particle, Space Physics and Detectors for Physics Applications (2013);doi:10.1142/9789814603164_0076.
A. Khaplanov, F. Piscitelli, J.C. Buffet, J.F. Clergeau, J. Correa, P. van Esch, M. Ferraton, B. Guerard and R. Hall-Wilton. JINST 8 (2013); doi:10.1088/1748-0221/8/10/P10025; arXiv:1306.6247v1.
M. Dracos, E. Baussan, M. Blennow, M. Bogomilov, E. Bouquerel, J. Cederkall, P. Christiansen, P. Coloma, P. Cupial, H. Danared, C. Densham, T. Ekelof, M. Eshraqi, E. Fernandez Martinez, G. Gaudiot, R. Hall-Wilton, J.P. Koutchouk, M. Lindroos, R. Matev, D. McGinnis, M. Mezzetto, R. Miyamoto, L. Mosca, T. Ohlsson, H. Ohman, F. Osswald, S. Peggs, P. Poussot, R. Ruber, J.Y. Tang, R. Tsenov, G. Vankova-Kirilova, N. Vassilopoulos, E. Wildner, J. Wurtz. Nucl. Phys. B 885 (2014); doi: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.05.016; arXiv:1309.7022v3.
K. Kanaki, A. Jackson, R. Hall-Wilton, F. Piscitelli, O. Kirstein, K. Andersen. J. Appl. Cryst. 46 (2013); doi:10.1107/S0021889813011862.
I. Stefanescu, Y. Abdullahi, J. Birch, I. Defendi, R. Hall-Wilton, C. Höglund, L. Hultman, M. Zee, K. Zeitelhack. JINST 8 (2013); doi:10.1088/1748-0221/8/12/P12003; arXiv:1309.7789v1.
I. Stefanescu, Y. Abdullahi, J. Birch, I. Defendi, R. Hall-Wilton, C. Höglund, L. Hultman, D. Seiler, K. Zeitelhack. Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 727 (2013); doi:10.1016/j.nima.2013.06.003.
T. Kittelmann, I. Stefanescu, K. Kanaki, M. Boin, R. Hall-Wilton, K Zeitelhack. CHEP (2013); doi:10.1088/1742-6596/513/2/022017; arXiv:1311.1009v1.
N. Chauhan, G. Kabra, T. Kittelmann, R. Langenberg, R. Mandrysch, A. Salzburger, R. Seuster, E. Ritsch, G. Stewart, N. van Eldik, R. Vitillo (on behalf of the ATLAS Collaboration). J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 513 (2014); doi:10.1088/1742-6596/513/5/052022.
K. Kanaki, J. Birch, R. Hall–Wilton, C. Höglund, L. Hultman, A. Jackson, O. Kirstein, T. Kittelmann, S. Kolya, F. Piscitelli. IEEE NSS/MIC conference record (2013); doi: 10.1109/NSSMIC.2013.6829478.
K. Kanaki, R. Hall–Wilton, K.H. Andersen, D. Anevski, J. Birch, X.X. Cai, C. Höglund, L. Hultman, I. Jansa Llamas, U. Keiderling, A. Khaplanov, O. Kirstein, C. Schulz, T. Wilpert. IEEE NSS/MIC conference record (2013); doi: 10.1109/NSSMIC.2013.6829644.
X.X. Cai, I. Llamas-Jansa, S. Mullet, S. Hval, E. Klinkby, T. Kittelmann, K. Kanaki, R. Hall-Wilton, B.C. Hauback. IEEE NSS/MIC conference record (2013); doi: 10.1109/NSSMIC.2013.6829560.
K. Andersen, T. Bigault, J. Birch, J.C. Buffet, J. Correa, R. Hall-Wilton, L. Hultman, C. Höglund, B. Guerard, J. Jensen, A. Khaplanov, O. Kirstein, F. Piscitelli, P. Van Esch, C. Vettier. Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A 720 (2013);doi:10.1016/j.nima.2012.12.021.
J. Birch, J.C. Buffet, J. Correa, P. van Esch, B. Guerard, R. Hall-Wilton, C. Höglund, L. Hultman, A. Khaplanov, F. Piscitelli. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sc. 60 (2013); doi: 10.1109/TNS.2012.2227798.
H. Pedersen, C. Höglund, J. Birch, J. Jensen, A. Henry. Chem. Vapor Depos. 18 (2012); doi: 10.1002/cvde.201206980.
C. Höglund, J. Birch, K. Andersen, T. Bigault, J.C. Buffet, J. Correa, P. van Esch, B. Guerard, R. Hall-Wilton, J. Jensen, A. Khaplanov, F. Piscitelli, C. Vettier, W. Vollenberg, L. Hultman. J. Appl. Phys. 111 (2012); doi:10.1063/1.4718573.
A. Khaplanov, K. Andersen, T. Bigault, J. Birch, J.C. Buffet, J. Correa, P. van Esch, B. Guerard, R. Hall-Wilton, L. Hultman, C. Höglund, J. Jensen, O. Kirstein, F. Piscitelli, C. Vettier. ICANS-XX conference (2012); arXiv:1209.0566v1.
T. Bigault, J. Birch, J.C. Buffet, J. Correa, R. Hall-Wilton, L. Hultman, C. Höglund, B. Guerard, A. Khaplanov, F. Piscitelli, P. Van Esch. Neutron News 23 (2012); doi: 10.1080/10448632.2012.725329.
R. Hall-Wilton, C. Höglund, M. Imam, K. Kanaki, A. Khaplanov, O. Kirstein, T. Kittelmann, B. Nilsson, J. Scherzinger. IEEE NSS/MIC conference record (2012); doi:10.1109/NSSMIC.2012.6551977.
K. Kanaki, R. Hall-Wilton, K.H. Andersen, D. Anevski, D. Argyriou, J. Birch, A. Hiess, C. Höglund, L. Hultman, A. Jackson, A. Khaplanov, O. Kirstein, T. Kittelmann. IEEE NSS/MIC conference record (2012);doi:10.1109/NSSMIC.2012.6551084.
J.C. Buffet, J. Correa, P. Van Esch, B. Guerard, A. Khaplanov, F. Piscitelli. IEEE NSS/MIC conference record (2012); doi:10.1109/NSSMIC.2012.6551086.
B. Alling, C. Höglund, R. Hall-Wilton, L. Hultman. Appl. Phys. Lett. 98 (2011); doi: 10.1063/1.3600059.
D. Pfeiffer, A. Ball, A. Bell, A. Butler, P. Butler, R. Hall-Wilton, J. Hegeman, S. Lansley, G. Keen, D. Krofcheck, S. Mueller, A. Macpherson, S. Pospisil, H. Silverwood, E. Tsesmelis, Z. Vykydal. JINST 6 (2011); doi: 10.1088/1748-0221/6/08/P08005; arXiv:1105.1336v1.